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Molecular detection of primary bladder cancer by microsatellite analysis
Author(s): Mao L, Schoenberg MP, Scicchitano M, Erozan YS, Merlo A, Schwab D, Sidransky D
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 271    Issue: 5249    Pages: 659-662    Published: FEB 2 1996  
Times Cited: 307     References: 30     
Abstract: Microsatellite DNA markers have been widely used as a tool for the detection of loss of heterozygosity and genomic instability in primary tumors. In a blinded study, urine samples from 25 patients with suspicious bladder lesions that had been identified cystoscopically were analyzed by this molecular method and by conventional cytology. Microsatellite changes matching those in the tumor were detected in the urine sediment of 19 of the 20 patients (95 percent) who were diagnosed with bladder cancer, whereas urine cytology detected cancer cells in 9 of 18 (50 percent) of the samples. These results suggest that microsatellite analysis, which in principle can be performed at about one-third the cost of cytology, may be a useful addition to current screening methods for detecting bladder cancer.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT OTOLARYNGOL HEAD & NECK SURG, DIV HEAD & NECK CANC RES, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
2. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV HOSP, DEPT UROL, BALTIMORE, MD 21287 USA
3. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV HOSP, DEPT PATHOL, BALTIMORE, MD 21287 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: TT870
ISSN: 0036-8075
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