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Snapshot of an enzyme reaction intermediate in the structure of the ATP-Mg2+-oxalate ternary complex of Escherichia coli PEP carboxykinase
Author(s): Tari LW, Matte A, Pugazhenthi U, Goldie H, Delbaere LTJ
Source: NATURE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY    Volume: 3    Issue: 4    Pages: 355-363    Published: APR 1996  
Times Cited: 56     References: 55     
Abstract: We report the 1.8 Angstrom crystal structure of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-magnesium-oxalate bound phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PCK) from Escherichia coli. ATP binding induces a 20 degrees hinge-like rotation of the N- and C-terminal domains which closes the active-site cleft. PCK possesses a novel nucleotide-binding fold, particularly in the adenine-binding region, where the formation of a cis backbone torsion angle in a loop glycine residue promotes intimate contacts between the adenine-binding loop and adenine, while stabilizing a syn conformation of the base. This complex represents a reaction intermediate analogue along the pathway of the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate, and provides insight into the mechanistic details of the chemical reaction catalysed by this enzyme.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. UNIV SASKATCHEWAN, DEPT BIOCHEM, SASKATOON, SK S7N 5E5 CANADA
2. UNIV SASKATCHEWAN, DEPT MICROBIOL, SASKATOON, SK S7N 5E5 CANADA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING CO, 345 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1707
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
IDS Number: UD310
ISSN: 1072-8368
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