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Mouse models of atherosclerosis
Author(s): Breslow JL
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 272    Issue: 5262    Pages: 685-688    Published: MAY 3 1996  
Times Cited: 371     References: 33     
Abstract: As a species the mouse is highly resistant to atherosclerosis. However, through induced mutations it has been possible to develop lines of mice that are susceptible to this disease. For example, mice that are deficient in apolipoprotein E, a ligand important in lipoprotein clearance, develop atherosclerotic lesions resembling those observed in humans. These lesions are exacerbated when the mice are fed a high-cholesterol, high-fat, Western-type diet. Other promising models are mice that are deficient in the low density lipoprotein receptor and transgenic mice that express human apolipoprotein B and transdominant mutant forms of apolipoprotein E. These models are now being used to study the pathogenesis of atherosclerotic lesions, as well as the influence of genetics, environment, hormones, and drugs on lesion development.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Breslow, JL (reprint author), ROCKEFELLER UNIV, BIOCHEM GENET & METAB LAB, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: UJ051
ISSN: 0036-8075
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