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Mismatch repair in replication fidelity, genetic recombination, and cancer biology
Author(s): Modrich P, Lahue R
Source: ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY    Volume: 65    Pages: 101-133    Published: 1996  
Times Cited: 981     References: 225     
Abstract: Mismatch repair stabilizes the cellular genome by correcting DNA replication errors and by blocking recombination events between divergent DNA sequences. The reaction responsible for strand-specific correction of mispaired bases has been highly conserved during evolution, and homologs of bacterial MutS and MutL, which play key roles in mismatch recognition and initiation of repair, have been identified in yeast and mammalian cells. Inactivation of genes encoding these activities results in a large increase in spontaneous mutability, and in the case of mice and men, predisposition to tumor development.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: Modrich, P (reprint author), DUKE UNIV, MED CTR, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, DURHAM, NC 27710 USA
Addresses:
1. DUKE UNIV, MED CTR, DEPT BIOCHEM, DURHAM, NC 27710 USA
2. UNIV MASSACHUSETTS, MED CTR, DEPT BIOCHEM & MOLEC BIOL, WORCESTER, MA 01655 USA
Publisher: ANNUAL REVIEWS INC, 4139 EL CAMINO WAY, PO BOX 10139, PALO ALTO, CA 94303-0139
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
IDS Number: UV922
ISSN: 0066-4154
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