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Netrin-1 is required for commissural axon guidance in the developing vertebrate nervous system
Author(s): Serafini T, Colamarino SA, Leonardo ED, Wang H, Beddington R, Skarnes WC, TessierLavigne M
Source: CELL    Volume: 87    Issue: 6    Pages: 1001-1014    Published: DEC 13 1996  
Times Cited: 566     References: 31     
Abstract: During nervous system development, spinal commissural axons project toward floor plate cells and trochlear motor axons extend away from these cells. Netrin-1, a diffusible protein made by floor plate cells, can attract spinal commissural axons and repel trochlear axons in vitro, but its role in vivo is unknown. Netrin-1 deficient mice exhibit defects in spinal commissural axon projections that are consistent with netrin-1 guiding these axons. Defects in several forebrain commissures are also observed, suggesting additional guidance roles for netrin-1. Trochlear axon projections are largely normal, predicting the existence of additional cues for these axons, and evidence is provided for a distinct trochlear axon chemorepellent produced by floor plate cells. These results establish netrin-1 as a guidance cue that likely collaborates with other diffusible cues to guide axons in vivo.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, DEPT ANAT, PROGRAM CELL & DEV BIOL, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94143 USA
2. UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, DEPT ANAT, PROGRAM NEUROSCI, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94143 USA
3. NATL INST MED RES, LAB MAMMALIAN DEV, LONDON NW7 1AA, ENGLAND
4. UNIV EDINBURGH, BIOTECHNOL & BIOL SCI RES COUNCIL, CTR GENOME RES, EDINBURGH EH3 3JQ, MIDLOTHIAN SCOTLAND
Publisher: CELL PRESS, 1050 MASSACHUSETTES AVE, CIRCULATION DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: VY447
ISSN: 0092-8674
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