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Regulation of synaptic efficacy by coincidence of postsynaptic APs and EPSPs
Author(s): Markram H, Lubke J, Frotscher M, Sakmann B
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 275    Issue: 5297    Pages: 213-215    Published: JAN 10 1997  
Times Cited: 1,113     References: 19     
Abstract: Activity-driven modifications in synaptic connections between neurons in the neocortex may occur during development and learning. In dual whole-cell voltage recordings from pyramidal neurons, the coincidence of postsynaptic action potentials (APs) and unitary excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) was found to induce changes in EPSPs. Their average amplitudes were differentially up- or down-regulated, depending on the precise timing of postsynaptic APs relative to EPSPs. These observations suggest that APs propagating back into dendrites serve to modify single active synaptic connections, depending on the pattern of electrical activity in the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. MAX PLANCK INST MED RES, ZELLPHYSIOL ABT, D-69120 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY
2. UNIV FREIBURG, INST ANAT, D-79104 FREIBURG, GERMANY
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: WC022
ISSN: 0036-8075
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