ISI Web of Knowledge Take the next step  
Web of Science®
 
Previous Record (inactive) Record 1  of  1 Next Record (inactive)
Record from Web of Science®
Quasiperiodicity and chaos in cardiac fibrillation
Author(s): Garfinkel A, Chen PS, Walter DO, Karagueuzian HS, Kogan B, Evans SJ, Karpoukhin M, Hwang C, Uchida T, Gotoh M, Nwasokwa O, Sager P, Weiss JN
Source: JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION    Volume: 99    Issue: 2    Pages: 305-314    Published: JAN 15 1997  
Times Cited: 103     References: 67     
Abstract: In cardiac fibrillation, disorganized waves of electrical activity meander through the heart, and coherent contractile function is lost. We studied fibrillation in three stationary forms: in human chronic atrial fibrillation, in a stabilized form of canine ventricular fibrillation, and in fibrillation-like activity in thin sheets of canine and human ventricular tissue in vitro. We also created a computer model of fibrillation. In all four studies, evidence indicated that fibrillation arose through a quasiperiodic stage of period and amplitude modulation, thus exemplifying the ''quasiperiodic transition to chaos'' first suggested by Ruelle and Takens. This suggests that fibrillation is a form of spatio-temporal chaos, a finding that implies new therapeutic approaches.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Garfinkel, A (reprint author), UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, SCH MED, DEPT MED CARDIOL, 47-123 CHS, LOS ANGELES, CA 90095 USA
Addresses:
1. CEDARS SINAI MED CTR, DIV CARDIOL, LOS ANGELES, CA 90048 USA
2. W LOS ANGELES VET AFFAIRS MED CTR, LOS ANGELES, CA 90024 USA
3. UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, DEPT PHYSIOL SCI, LOS ANGELES, CA 90095 USA
4. UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, DEPT COMP SCI, LOS ANGELES, CA 90095 USA
5. LONG ISL JEWISH MED CTR, HARRIS CHASANOFF HEART INST, NEW HYDE PK, NY 11042 USA
Publisher: ROCKEFELLER UNIV PRESS, 1114 FIRST AVE, 4TH FL, NEW YORK, NY 10021
Subject Category: Medicine, Research & Experimental
IDS Number: WE311
ISSN: 0021-9738
Previous Record (inactive) Record 1  of  1 Next Record (inactive)
Record from Web of Science®
  
Thomson Reuters Logo