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Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue gastrointestinal and nongastrointestinal lymphoma behavior: Analysis of 108 patients
Author(s): Thieblemont C, Bastion Y, Berger F, Rieux C, Salles G, Dumontet C, Felman P, Coiffier B
Source: JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY    Volume: 15    Issue: 4    Pages: 1624-1630    Published: APR 1997  
Times Cited: 174     References: 38     
Abstract: Purpose: Characteristics and outcome of 108 patients with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma were analyzed according to initial location of the lymphoma, within or outside of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.

Patients and Methods: One hundred eight patients with MALT lymphoma were studied. Fifty-five patients (51%) had GI involvement and 53 patients (49%) had another involved extranodal site: 13 orbit; 11 lung; 10 skin; seven parotid; six thyroid; three Waldeyer's ring; two breast; and one pancreas involvement, At diagnosis, 47 patients (44%) had stage IE, 26 (24%) had stage IIE, and 35 (32%) herd disseminated disease. No significant difference in the clinical or biologic characteristics was observed between GI and non-GI patients.

Results: Complete response after the first treatment was reached in 76% of the patients, with no difference between the two subgroups. With a median follow-up of 52 months, median survival was not reached and was identical in the two subgroups, but GI MALT patients had a longer time to progression (8.9 years compared with 4.9 years in non-GI patients; P = .01), The different non-GI locations seemed to have a similar outcome,

Conclusion: MALT lymphoma is an indolent disease that usually presents as localized extranodal tumor without accompanying adverse prognostic factor, and these patients have a good outcome, However, non-GI patients seem to progress more often than GI patients. (C) 1997 by American Society of Clinical Oncology.

Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. CTR HOSP LYON SUD, SERV HEMATOL, F-69465 PIERRE BENITE, FRANCE
2. CTR HOSP LYON SUD, HEMATOL LAB, F-69465 PIERRE BENITE, FRANCE
3. HOP EDOUARD HERRIOT, SERV ANAT PATOL, LYON, FRANCE
Publisher: W B SAUNDERS CO, INDEPENDENCE SQUARE WEST CURTIS CENTER, STE 300, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3399
Subject Category: Oncology
IDS Number: WX651
ISSN: 0732-183X
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