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Thin-film solid oxide fuel cell with high performance at low-temperature
Author(s): deSouza S, Visco SJ, DeJonghe LC
Source: SOLID STATE IONICS    Volume: 98    Issue: 1-2    Pages: 57-61    Published: JUN 1997  
Times Cited: 169     References: 6     
Abstract: A planar thin-film solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) was developed at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory - Materials Science Division. The thin-film SOFC is fabricated with an inexpensive and scalable technique involving colloidal deposition of YSZ on porous NiO-YSZ substrates, yielding SOFCs capable of high power density at an operating temperature of 800 degrees C. The thickness of the YSZ film deposited onto the porous substrates is approximately 10 mu m after sintering. Ni-YSZ/YSZ/LSM cells built with this technique have exhibited theoretical open circuit voltages (OCVs), high diffusion limited current densities and high power density. The cells have been tested for long periods of time (over 700 h) and have been thermally cycled from 600-800 degrees C while demonstrating excellent stability over time.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB, DIV MAT SCI, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Subject Category: Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
IDS Number: XH789
ISSN: 0167-2738
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