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Alternative cleavage of Alzheimer-associated presenilins during apoptosis by a caspase-3 family protease
Author(s): Kim TW, Pettingell WH, Jung YK, Kovacs DM, Tanzi RE
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 277    Issue: 5324    Pages: 373-376    Published: JUL 18 1997  
Times Cited: 271     References: 40     
Abstract: Most cases of early-onset familiar Alzheimer's disease (FAD) are caused by mutations in the genes encoding the presenilin 1 (PS1) and PS2 proteins, both of which undergo regulated endoproteolytic processing. During apoptosis, PS1 and PS2 were shown to be cleaved at sites distal to their normal cleavage sites by a caspase-3 family protease. In cells expressing PS2 containing the asparagine-141 FAD mutant, the ratio of alternative to normal PS2 cleavage fragments was increased relative to wild-type PS2-expressing cells, suggesting a potential role for apoptosis-associated cleavage of presenilins in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. HARVARD UNIV, SCH MED, MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP, DEPT NEUROL, GENET & AGING UNIT, CHARLESTOWN, MA 02129 USA
2. KWANGJU INST SCI & TECHNOL, DEPT LIFE SCI, KWANGJU, SOUTH KOREA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: XL358
ISSN: 0036-8075
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