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Functions of mammalian Polycomb group and trithorax group related genes
Author(s): Gould A
Source: CURRENT OPINION IN GENETICS & DEVELOPMENT    Volume: 7    Issue: 4    Pages: 488-494    Published: AUG 1997  
Times Cited: 137     References: 61     
Abstract: Genes of the Polycomb and trithorax groups (PcG and trxG) are part of a cellular memory system that maintains inactive and active states of homeotic gene expression in Drosophila. Recent genetic evidence indicates that several related loci in mammals are also involved in the regulation of Hox genes. Like their Drosophila counterparts, the vertebrate gene products are components of multiprotein complexes that regulate transcriptional activation repression and aspects of chromatin structure, Initial indications suggest the existence of a large mammalian PcG and trxG family, with a potential to encode multiple specialised functions in cell late and cell-cycle control.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Gould, A (reprint author), NATL INST MED RES, MRC, MILL HILL, LONDON NW7 1AA, ENGLAND
Publisher: CURRENT BIOLOGY LTD, 34-42 CLEVELAND STREET, LONDON, ENGLAND W1P 6LB
Subject Category: Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: XU025
ISSN: 0959-437X
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