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E-cadherin inactivation in lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast: an early event in tumorigenesis
Author(s): Vos CBJ, CletonJansen AM, Berx G, deLeeuw WJF, terHaar NT, vanRoy F, Cornelisse CJ, Peterse JL, vandeVijver MJ
Source: BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER    Volume: 76    Issue: 9    Pages: 1131-1133    Published: NOV 1997  
Times Cited: 138     References: 12     
Abstract: In breast cancer, inactivating point mutations in the E-cadherin gene are frequently found in invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) but never in invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) adjacent to ILC has previously been shown to lack E-cadherin expression, but whether LCIS without adjacent invasive carcinoma also lacks E-cadherin expression and whether the gene mutations present in ILC are already present in LCIS is not known. We report here that E-cadherin expression is absent in six cases of LCIS and present in 150 cases of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), both without an adjacent invasive component. Furthermore, using mutation analysis, we could demonstrate the presence of the same truncating mutations and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type E-cadherin in the LCIS component and in the adjacent ILC. Our results indicate that E-cadherin is a very early target gene in lobular breast carcinogenesis and plays a tumour-suppressive role, additional to the previously suggested invasion-suppressive role.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Vos, CBJ (reprint author), LEIDEN UNIV, MED CTR, DEPT PATHOL, POB 9600, NL-2300 RC LEIDEN, NETHERLANDS
Addresses:
1. STATE UNIV GHENT, DEPT MOL BIOL, CELLULAR & MOL BIOL LAB, B-9000 GHENT, BELGIUM
2. VIB, GHENT, BELGIUM
3. NETHERLANDS CANC INST, DEPT PATHOL, NL-1066 CX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Publisher: CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE, JOURNAL PRODUCTION DEPT, ROBERT STEVENSON HOUSE, 1-3 BAXTERS PLACE, LEITH WALK, EDINBURGH EH1 3AF, MIDLOTHIAN, SCOTLAND
Subject Category: Oncology
IDS Number: YD134
ISSN: 0007-0920
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