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Signaling through scaffold, anchoring, and adaptor proteins
Author(s): Pawson T, Scott JD
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 278    Issue: 5346    Pages: 2075-2080    Published: DEC 19 1997  
Times Cited: 1,411     References: 103     
Abstract: The process by which extracellular signals are relayed from the plasma membrane to specific intracellular sites is an essential facet of cellular regulation. Many signaling pathways do so by altering the phosphorylation state of tyrosine, serine, or threonine residues of target proteins. Recently, it has become apparent that regulatory mechanisms exist to influence where and when protein kinases and phosphatases are activated in the cell. The role of scaffold, anchoring, and adaptor proteins that contribute to the specificity of signal transduction events by recruiting active enzymes into signaling networks or by placing enzymes close to their substrates is discussed.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: Pawson, T (reprint author), MT SINAI HOSP, SAMUEL LUNENFELD RES INST, 600 UNIV AVE, TORONTO, ON M5G 1X5 CANADA
Addresses:
1. HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, VOLLUM INST, PORTLAND, OR 97201 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: YM235
ISSN: 0036-8075
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