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Suppression of inhibitory synaptic potentiation by presynaptic activity through postsynaptic GABA(B) receptors in a Purkinje neuron
Author(s): Kawaguchi S, Hirano T
Source: NEURON    Volume: 27    Issue: 2    Pages: 339-347    Published: AUG 2000  
Times Cited: 23     References: 50     
Abstract: At inhibitory synapses on a cerebellar Purkinje neuron, the depolarization caused by heterosynaptic climbing fiber activation induces long-lasting potentiation accompanied by an increase in GABA(A) receptor responsiveness. Here we show that activation of a presynaptic inhibitory interneuron during the conditioning postsynaptic depolarization suppresses the potentiation. The suppression is due to postsynaptic GABA(B) receptor activation by GABA released from presynaptic terminals. The results suggest that GABA(B) receptor activation decreases the activity of cAMP-dependent protein kinase through the G(j)/G(o) proteins. The presynaptic activity-dependent suppression of synaptic plasticity is a novel regulatory mechanism of synaptic efficacy at individual synapses and may contribute to the learning and computational ability of the cerebellar cortex.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Hirano, T (reprint author), Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Biophys, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
Addresses:
1. Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Biophys, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
2. Japan Sci & Technol Corp, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012 Japan
Publisher: CELL PRESS, 1050 MASSACHUSETTES AVE, CIRCULATION DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA
Subject Category: Neurosciences
IDS Number: 347YD
ISSN: 0896-6273
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