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An actin-myosin complex on actively transcribing genes
Author(s): Fomproix N, Percipalle P
Source: EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH    Volume: 294    Issue: 1    Pages: 140-148    Published: MAR 10 2004  
Times Cited: 57     References: 25     
Abstract: Actin and myosin have been individually implicated in different aspects of gene expression. Here, we show in vivo evidence for a specific nucleolar actin-myosin complex physically associated with both the RNA polymerase I holoenzyme and ribosomal genes. We find that this specific actin-myosin complex is functionally coupled to elongating ribosomal RNA transcripts in living cells. From these observations, we conclude that an actin-based myosin motor is associated with transcribing ribosomal genes in the cell nucleus. These results correlate with an involvement of both actin and myosin in regulating mRNA synthesis and suggest that actin-myosin motors may provide a general mechanism to facilitate elongation of RNA transcripts during transcription of both ribosomal genes and protein-coding genes. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Percipalle, P (reprint author), Karolinska Inst, Med Nobel Inst, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
Addresses:
1. Karolinska Inst, Med Nobel Inst, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
Publisher: ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
Subject Category: Oncology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: 800KX
ISSN: 0014-4827
DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2003.10.028
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