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Contributions of low molecule number and chromosomal positioning to stochastic gene expression
Author(s): Becskei A, Kaufmann BB, van Oudenaarden A
Source: NATURE GENETICS    Volume: 37    Issue: 9    Pages: 937-944    Published: SEP 2005  
Times Cited: 75     References: 50     
Abstract: The presence of low- copy- number regulators and switch- like signal propagation in regulatory networks are expected to increase noise in cellular processes. We developed a noise amplifier that detects fluctuations in the level of low- abundance mRNAs in yeast. The observed fluctuations are not due to the low number of molecules expressed from a gene per se but originate in the random, rare events of gene activation. The frequency of these events and the correlation between stochastic expressions of genes in a single cell depend on the positioning of the genes along the chromosomes. Transcriptional regulators produced by such random expression propagate noise to their target genes.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: van Oudenaarden, A (reprint author), MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Addresses:
1. MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
2. Harvard Univ, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 345 PARK AVENUE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1707 USA
Subject Category: Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: 960LK
ISSN: 1061-4036
DOI: 10.1038/ng1616
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